west philadelphia demographics

The Cynwyd Line is a limited-service express line from Center City to the Bala Cynwyd neighborhood of Lower Merion Township. . The land also houses over 750 historic plants and trees, some grown from seeds brought to Philadelphia by the 1804 Lewis and Clark expedition. School Dropout Rate for Population 16 to 19 Years : Civilian Population 16 to 19 Years Old: 17,540 : Not High School Graduate, Not Enrolled (dropout) 1,023: 5.8%: High School Graduate, or Enrolled (in school) 16,517: 94.2% : Employment/Unemployment for Civilian Population in Labor Force Age 16 Years and Over : Civilian Population in Labor Force . In May 1985, an attempt to evict MOVE again escalated to violence. The highest numbered street to run any considerable distance contiguously is 58th Street, which runs from the northern frontier of West Philadelphia at City Avenue south to the Schuylkill River. 1 Beds Bds; . One of the aggravating factors in this change has been the recent reconstruction of the EL which, due to detours of the "number streets" or numbered northsouth thoroughfares and closure of large portions of Market Street, have led to many remaining businesses failing. With other anchor institutions in the area, it supported development of the University City District to provide further amenities. This postindustrial economic vise resulted in the kind of divestment and shadow economy dealings that blighted many other inner city neighborhoods. What is the population of West Philadelphia? The 36 trolley leaves the 40th Street transit tunnel running along Woodland Avenue until 49th Street where it turns south to continue along Lindbergh Boulevard turning at Elmwood Avenue starting at 55th Street. Blocks away from "West" were the West Philadelphia Catholic High Schools for Girls at 46th Street and Boys at 48th Street, now consolidated into West Catholic Preparatory High School in the building at 46th Street. It was the first covered bridge in the United States. Population : 275,579 : Population Density (per sq. As of early 2017, large proposed developments in West Philadelphia include the 30th Street Station District and Schuylkill Yards. They were also discouraged, by legal means or by violence, from immediately following the white population into the growing suburbs. Demographics | Hampton, VA - Official Website Learn how and when to remove this template message, West Philadelphia Streetcar Suburb Historic District, University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, National Register of Historic Places listings in West Philadelphia, "Studio 34's Eponymous Trolley, or, A Short History of Route 34", Mastery Charter Schools' big test in Philadelphia, "Commodore Theatre in Philadelphia, PA - Cinema Treasures", West Philadelphia Community History Center, Graduate Hospital / Southwest Center City. In recent years, parts of West Philadelphia have undergone "Penntrification," a term that reflects the University of Pennsylvania's role in gentrification of the neighborhood; including a campaign to rename part of the area University City (the designation now appears on maps as well as public street signs and government listings). Follow Backgrounders on Twitter Photo: Lexey Swall/GRAIN for The Pew Charitable Trusts Completed in 1907, this elevated subway line linked West Philadelphia, Millbourne and Upper Darby to Center City and then later to Frankford. Then on the far bank of the Schuylkill, port and mercantile infrastructure began to build up at this westward point of entry to the city. Unlike the bucolic landscape of Stanfords park, the University City Science Center was to be located in the densely populated areas just north of the college campuses. Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources. 3,248,528. Like The Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia on Facebook, Follow The Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia on Instagram, Like The Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia on Facebook, Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You Back, (Special Collections Research Center, Temple University Libraries), International Peace Mission Movement and Father Divine, University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology (Penn Museum), Community leaders to unveil plans for a new West Philadelphia bicycle track (WHYY, May 5, 2012), Taking refuge in West Philadelphia's Clark Park (WHYY, July 26, 2012), Store front church a safe haven for kids in West Philly neighborhood (WHYY, August 3, 2013), Why parts of West Philly not getting the boost from attracting artists (WHYY, August 29, 2014), Philly Love Note: The 'Love Letters' of West Philly's El riders (WHYY, September 4, 2014), HUD chief tours West Philly 'Promise Zone' (WHYY, September 5, 2014), University City Science Center plans expansion that will double its size (WHYY, June 2, 2015), Area near Drexel in West Philly wins big school grant (WHYY, December 22, 2016), Historical marker coming to site of MOVE debacle (WHYY, March 31, 2017), New mural to honor Philly native Ed Bradley of '60 Minutes' (WHYY, May 3, 2017), West Philadelphia Community History Center (University of Pennsylvania Archives and Records Center), West Philadelphia Italianate (PhillyHistory Blog), West Philadelphia: A Suburb in a City (PhillyHistory Blog), An Iron Baron's West Philadelphia Castle (PhillyHistory Blog), Decidedly Different West Philadelphia Twins (Hidden City Philadelphia), New Apartments, Old Glory in West Philadelphia (Hidden City Philadelphia), A Place for Enlightenment in Southwest Philadelphia (Hidden City Philadelphia), West Philly Home Still Sings the Praises of Paul Robeson (Hidden City Philadelphia), PhilaPlace: 4228 Walnut Street: Masjid al-Jamia (Historical Society of Philadelphia), I'm From Philly. Philadelphia, PA | Data USA The city held public unwrappings in the nineteenth century and is home to several important collections, including the holdings of the Penn Museum. The streets were once lined with American Chestnut and walnut trees that touched across the five lanes of roadway, but many were removed due to Chestnut blight and replaced with a mix of sycamore and poplar trees. The Callowhill Depot built by the Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company to house their fleet of streetcars. But the expansion into surrounding residential neighborhoods embittered many residents. Race and Ethnicity in Allegheny West, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 8,376,755. Data Tool U.S. and World Population Clock See U.S. population by date, region, age and sex, and the top 10 areas by people and density. For the 1844-54 legal entity, see, Neighborhood of Philadelphia in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Additionally, 6.11% of the population is represented by non-citizens. West Philadelphia was also the home of American Bandstand, the popular dance show that launched the career of host Dick Clark and turned some local high school students into teen idols. Airy, West Oak Lane, East Oak Lane, Rhawnhurst, Germantown, Mayfair, Tacony, Wynnefield and Olney. The Black residents of West Philadelphia were forced to contend with redlining and other discriminatory practices that limited access to capital and higher-paid employment for many residents. The intersection of 52nd Street and Market Street in West Philadelphia was listed number eight in a 2007 list of the city's top ten recreational drug corners according to an article by Philadelphia Weekly reporter Steve Volk. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2011. As the century wore on, the only corners of West Philadelphia that were not overwhelmingly Black were immediately around Drexel and Pennsylvania universities and in a band of neighborhoods to the west of the higher education cluster that remained racially mixed from the 1960s onward. Population by Neighborhood in Philadelphia There are 158 neighborhoods that are fully or partially contained within Philadelphia (144 fully and 14 partially). West Philadelphia has about 75 of Philadelphia's 196 blue historic markers, which note historically important birthplaces, homes, business and other places. West Philadelphia - Wikipedia These neighborhoods were subjected to redlining, a discriminatory practice that prevented residents of undesirable neighborhoods from procuring mortgages or loans and exacerbated the poverty. One of the single largest sectors of the city of Philadelphia at almost fifteen square miles between the Schuylkill River to the east and Delaware County to the west, West Philadelphia at its peak, in the early twentieth century, attracted an influx of new residents to its verdant, suburban-feeling neighborhoods. Second, the questions asked by census takers usually vary from one census year to the next. Hamiltonville as a continuation of Penns grid in Philadelphia proper. During a confrontation at the fortified compound of the anarcho-primitivist group MOVE in 1985, the police attempted to drop a high explosive on a bunker atop the radicals home. More than half the world's population . Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Neighborhood Map Area: 0.192 square miles Population: 2,019 Population density: 1,660 71.5% Black 231 9.9% White 173 7.4% Hispanic or Latino 147 6.3% Asian 64 2.8% American Indian 48 2.1% Two or more races Median household income in 2019: Distribution of median household income 198 Less than $10,000 169 $10,000 to $19,999 West Philadelphia Eastern North Philadelphia Kensington Strawberry Mansion West Philadelphia West Philadelphia is a diverse, close-knit and vibrant community home to family-friendly parks and schools, celebrated eateries, and an active arts and culture scene. Median household income provides the best measure of the budget of the typical family or other non-family household. "Match Any Neighborhood" calculates the Match Level of one neighborhood to another using more than 200 characteristics of each neighborhood. West Poplar; Philadelphia Population Statistics. After generating area maps from Google Maps,they added census boundaries and census tract labels as needed. The educational institutions and city planners wanted to establish a research park like Stanford Universitys Industrial Park to revitalize the community. Please note: Unemployment data updated November 2022. A series of wooden and iron bridges were constructed to replace it until the modern-era span was completed in 1932. In 1831, horse-drawn omnibus services were established in the city and some lines ran over the recently built Market Street Bridge into West Philadelphia, but it was not until they were replaced by horse-drawn streetcars in 1850 that development began in earnest. Our nationally-comparable school ratings are covered under US Patent No. It is situated directly across the Schuylkill River from Center City . Philadelphia Population & Age Distribution Age. In . West Philadelphia - Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Philadelphia city, Pennsylvania The Philadelphia Social History Project (PSHP) was an interdisciplinary project that played a central role in transforming the study of urban and social history by creating a computerized database to study the effect of industrialization and urbanization on Philadelphias minority populations between 1838 and 1880. Total Population by Neighborhood#5 The next most-common racial group is black at 20.3%. Connecting the Past with the Present, Building Community, Creating a Legacy, TheEncyclopedia By 1950, West Philadelphia had lost a quarter of its Irish-American and 11 percent of its Italian-American population, while the African American population increased by 72 percent. Initial development was divided into block lots and sold in 1852 with the condition that "substantial stone or brick buildings" be erected. Becoming Penn: The Pragmatic American University, 19502000. [8], The area gained some fame through the DJ Jazzy Jeff & the Fresh Prince song "Yo Home to Bel-Air", which became the theme song to the NBC sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air in which Wynnefield native Will Smith raps, "In West Philadelphia, born and raised.". But over the course of the twentieth century, as the area became majority African American, it was hobbled by racist lending and employment practices. Apartment buildingsunusual in this row-house-dominated citybegan to spring up as well. A bustling light industrial sector continued to grow south of Market Street on land adjacent to the river, relying on the Pennsylvania Railroads infrastructure around 30th Street Station to convey the sectors goods efficiently. These include five of Philadelphia's remaining six streetcar lines. Source & Methodology. After a slow start, the Science Center eventually prospered. Trains influenced suburban development and provide a green alternative to crowded highways systems. There are 200,637 residents in West Philadelphia, with a median age of 33.1. The device ignited fuel in a generator on the roof, causing a fire that spread through the neighborhood. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. West Philly neighborhood in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (PA), 19139 The eastern side of West Philadelphia is also known as University City. The 5 largest ethnic groups in Philadelphia, PA are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (40.1%), White (Non-Hispanic) (34.1%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (7.36%), Other (Hispanic) (6.86%), and White (Hispanic) (5.2%). These houses are typical of the early 20th-century developments in West Philadelphia, and are unified by rhythmic patterning of porch and gable features. The main thoroughfare, Market Street, runs East and West, paralleled to the north and south by smaller streets named for tree species. The Media/Wawa Line also serves University City and portions of Southwest Philadelphia before continuing to Media and points beyond. The Black population swelled again during World War II, breaking West Philadelphias racial boundaries by moving south of Market Street and west of Fifty-Ninth Street. In Elegy (for MOVE and Philadelphia), Philadelphia poet and playwright Sonia Sanchez questions the paradoxical nature of a city that seemingly set itself and its people ablaze near Sixty-Second Street and Osage Avenue. A click on a specific census tract as found in either the list or the map for a given census year will present a detailed map with a link to the demographic statistics for that census tract. Promise Zones are advertised as entities organized to "leverage federal resources to increase economic activity and opportunity, create jobs, improve education and reduce violent crime. 16.5%. Using interactive maps and data reports, Social Explorer makes available detailed information from the United States Census, beginning with the first census of 1790 and continuing to the present. University Archives staff members Mary D. McConaghy and Michael L. Ellerson gathered these statistical tables from the professional version of Social Explorerthen edited them for use here. Grades Offered Grades 9-12 Total Students 372 students Gender % Total Classroom Teachers 32 teachers Students by Grade School Rankings The introduction of electric streetcars in the 1890s further altered the area, as those with more resources moved farther out, leaving behind a more broadly based middle class. Nestled in the center of Fairmount Park, it is near Memorial Hall, the current home of the Please Touch Museum, Kelly Pool, The Carousel House, and the new Microsoft partner high school, the "School of the Future". The average annual household income in Overbrook Park is $63,686, while the median household income sits at $47,174 per year. 2 (April 1980), pp. on the 200 block of West Queen Lane, in Philadelphia's . Immigration Surged The immigrant population spiked 59% in 17 years Shoppers at the Hung Vuong Supermarket on Washington Avenue in South Philadelphia. The University and Urban Revival: Out of the Ivory Tower and Into the Streets. An additional but smaller and less ornate 16 Italianate, brownstone, semi-detached houses, similar in form to the initial houses, were built around Chester Avenue. West Philadelphia was among the early streetcar suburbs, and a portion of it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the West Philadelphia Streetcar Suburb Historic District. The group refused to leave and a year-long blockade followed. 1970 Census Tracts | West Philadelphia Community History Center The consolidation was one of the many factors in West Philadelphias nineteenth-century population boom. Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release, the 2020 . The West Philadelphia Promise Zone - University of Pennsylvania For eight remarkable decades, local Philadelphia fans consistently supported a series of Black baseball clubs whose successes generated racial pride and represented a triumph of African American institution-building. Total Population 1,576,251. The neighborhood of Eastwick in Southwest Philadelphia, near Philadelphia International Airport, showed the greatest poverty-rate increase of any community, rocketing from 12 percent during 2006-10 to 26 percent in the newest survey. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. Age is classified into groups; each percentage listed is that group's percentage of the total population. Social Explorer was created by a group of New York demographers to provide online access to U.S. socioeconomic data from a variety of sources, including the United States Census. The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled from Social Explorer by the staff of the University Archives of the University of Pennsylvania. The Philadelphia College of Pharmacy (now USciences) was the nation's first pharmacy college. The western portion of the neighborhood was once home to some of the most expensive real estate in the country (and much striking Victorian-era architecture remains). [citation needed] Harrity Elementary School is a district-owned school operated by Mastery Charter Schools.[6]. Neither area proved popular at first, but as the city became more highly developed the lots began to sell. The area's public schools are operated by the School District of Philadelphia. West Philadelphia did not exist until the middle of the nineteenth century. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. The building, which still sports a large satellite dish on its roof, is now home to the West Philadelphia Enterprise Center. From radios earliest days, Philadelphia-area college and high school students have tested its boundaries. American Community Survey, U.S. Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Education, 50 state departments of education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 18,000+ local law enforcement agencies, Federal Housing Finance Agency, U.S. Geological Service, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 1990 Census Tracts | West Philadelphia Community History Center The El once powered the economic engine of West Philadelphia. Philadelphia was at the forefront of the early nursing profession and its prestigious nursing schools set new standards for professionalism in the field. [All 13 serve 30th Street Station on the edge of West Philadelphia.] Of this, 45.85% are males and 54.15% are females. The new bridge spurred growth, prompting a network of industries, including stockyards, lumber mills, slaughterhouses, coal yards, foundries, and glass factories to serve the city across the river. A map showing West Philadelphia in relation to the rest of the city. It remained to be seen whether the ascendancy of the eastern section of West Philadelphia, where old industries and worker housing were giving way to new investment, would be enough to buoy the fortunes of the outlying, formerly middle class areas. [4], The Philadelphia Police Department divides West Philadelphia into four patrol districts: the 16th, 18th, 19th, and 92nd.[5]. This gradual elevation makes the skyline of Center City visible from many points in West Philadelphia. The most comprehensive, authoritative reference source ever created for the Philadelphia region. Later Tudor and Spanish Revival houses, and the Art Deco influenced apartment houses also filled in available lot spaces between developments and made it possible for more middle-class Philadelphians to move to the area. By 1840, the tract was only ninety-two acres. and the West Virginia border. West Philadelphia High School's student population of 372 students has declined by 22% over five school years. Persons per household, 2017-2021. It holds the graves of many famous Philadelphians. A major wagon route, Lancaster Pike, ran through the area, and in 1805 the first permanent bridge was built over the Schuylkill at Market Street. Philadelphia, PA Demographics and Population Statistics - NeighborhoodScout For the first time in West Philadelphia, houses had garages. Beginning in 1801, the university occupied the Presidents House, a building constructed on Ninth and Market Streets in the hopes that George Washington would reside there during his presidency, but it was never used for this purpose. Then in the 1870s the University of Pennsylvania left its cramped center city location for West Philadelphia, a move with enormous effect on the development of surrounding neighborhoods, especially during the second half of the twentieth century. The decision tarnished Penns community relations for many years to follow, especially as the University City Science Center failed to promptly live up to the universitys lofty goals. White 1 Hispanic 2 Black Asian Mixed 1 Other 1 -42.4% 35.3% 77.7% +6.3% 12.4% 6.12% +31.8% 42.9% 11.0% +3.8% 6.90% 3.14% +0.3% 2.05% 1.71% +0.2% 0.53% 0.28% 1 non-Hispanic 2 excluding black and Asian Hispanics Relative Ethno-Racial Composition by Age #3 Rodin, Judith. Often branded the 'Surekill Distressway,' the Schuylkill Expressway, connecting the Heart of Philadelphia to the northwestern suburbs, has been on of Pennsylvania's popular and congested highways. By the early twenty-first century West Philadelphia was about as populous as it had been in 1910, having lost more than a hundred thousand residents after 1950. In first decades of the twenty-first century, parts of West Philadelphia saw a revival. Philadelphia police are investigating the fatal shooting of a 44-year-old man in Germantown. Unveiled at the University of Pennsylvanias Moore School of Electrical Engineering in 1946, the world's first nontechnical computer, the ENIAC, consisted of 40 nine-foot-high cabinets containing 18,000 vacuum tubes, 10,000 capacitors, 6,000 switches, and 1,500 relays. In 2014, President Barack Obama designated a swathe of West Philadelphia neighborhoods, including Mantua, as one of twenty-two national Promise Zones. Commuter trains have helped to shape and define Philadelphia and its region since their introduction in 1832. The Darby Road also ran up to this point, granting access to communities like Chester farther down the Delaware River. Combined, these trolley routes convey more than 150,000 passengers daily, and operate 24-hour schedules, even in blizzards. The resulting explosion sparked a conflagration that consumed much of the block and killed eleven people. This process accelerated with the full extension of the Market-Frankford line in 1907, which boosted settlement, including that of immigrant and Black laborers living close to the line. During this period, the university adopted the moniker University City for the surrounding neighborhoods. All of this information was taken from the 2010 U.S. Census Bureau. In 1872 the university moved to a new campus near Spruce and Thirty-Fourth Streets in West Philadelphia. Its western majority African American neighborhoods were declining in population and median income. 77th and 86th Streets run just a few blocks before they leave the city for surrounding jurisdictions. Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $47,072, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $59,126. 2.57. Documentationon the census data and variables is available onSocial Explorer. Most of these passenger trips originate outside of the city, but more West Philly residents are using SEPTA's multi-ride "Transpass"[citation needed], which allows unlimited rides on SEPTA vehicles within the city limits. The Wynnefield neighborhood is a location frequently used by photographers and organizers of civic events. The 77th Street in Overbrook is not contiguous with the 77th Street in the column of streets that ends with 90th Street in Southwest Philadelphia. Although this part of the region witnessed small settlements of Lenape and Swedes who established Lutheran churches and log cabins on the west side of the Schuylkill, it was not included in the original plan of Philadelphia. Mummies have captured the imagination and sparked the curiosity of Philadelphians since the Colonial Era. A reinforced, bunkerlike structure built on the roof supported this belief. West Philadelphia Demographics & Statistics Employment, Education QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits. The group resurfaced in the Cobbs Creek neighborhood in 1981 and was again the subject of neighborhood complaints. The North Philadelphia neighborhood, which straddles Germantown Avenue just west of Broad Street and Erie Avenue, has seen its population rise 4 percent (above the city's 1 percent increase), its housing prices rose 11 percent again above the citywide average. The then-scion of the family, William Hamilton (1745-1813), established the estates Georgian mansion and laid out. Later renamed the Civic Center Museum, it closed in 1994. The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled from Social Explorer by the staff of the University Archives of the University of Pennsylvania. Starting at $1,020 USD /mo. In 1840, the property was transformed into a cemetery with an arboretum of over 1,000 trees. West Philadelphia, nicknamed West Philly, is a section of the city of Philadelphia. The world view has basic facts, trade, and projections by country. Multiple business corridors sprouted on Fifty-Second Street and Baltimore, Lancaster, Woodland, and Girard Avenues. The first building constructed, College Hall, was designed by the universitys professor of architecture, Thomas Webb Richards, and clad in green serpentine, giving it its distinctive color.

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