qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity

European civilizations expanded trade routes throughout China and Islam. China's push toward modernization began when the Qing dynasty, then current rulers of a 2000-year-old empire, started to crumble. Teachers may choose from either a pre-made digital and print assignments for zero prep or blank hexagon assignments where students fill in the key terms and themes. Bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption became widespread, a notable example being the diversion of funds intended for building a Chinese navy to instead construct an ornamental marble warship at the imperial Summer Palace outside Beijing. 3 0 obj The Ottoman Empire was established around 1299 by Osman I, who was also a leader of the Turkish tribes (History.com). Soon Qing society was an agricultural powerhouse. endstream Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. in Europe between 1887 and 1890, the Qing diplomat Hongjun ^j (1840-1893) made efforts to solve a problem that had been puzzling him: why Turkey was called Khungghar (Ch. The Ottomans had reached their peak late in the 15th century. Additional teachers must purchase their own license or TpT's multiple license option. . Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or, established elite groups. (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments attempted to reform and. They were also in fact, the last two dynasties. Christendom in Europe enhanced Christianity throughout the Byzantine Empire. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. 5`=vp(bax=TGV It is editable to fit your classroom needs! The Ottoman Empires army was large in number, consisting of people from many different cultures, Osman made the decision to bribe his army with land for fear that they would revolt against him. Both empires wanted a stronger military in show more content The subjects of the Qing Dynasty felt anger towards their emperor for giving in instead of towards the Europeans. The intermediary institutions in question are the Devshirme system of the Ottoman Empire and the Eight Banner system of the Qing dynasty. They . iOIcTF| RHE For starters, it had a really strong centralized government, led by an absolute monarch, the emperor. /Filter /FlateDecode Under the two succeeding emperors, Yongzheng (reigned 172235) and Qianlong (reigned 173596), commerce continued to thrive, handicraft industries prospered, and Roman Catholic missionaries were tolerated and employed as astronomers and artists. ), The Ottoman Empire Lesson Plan - Newspaper Activity, OTTOMAN EMPIRE Word Search Puzzle Worksheet Activity, NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Ottoman Empire Readings or Stations Activity: Print and Digital, Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, The Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire World History Scavenger Hunt Activity, The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle. Across this massive stretch of land and the large population, many different communities maintained their own traditions and ways of life. What impact did the Qing Dynasty have on trading networks in the 1700s? Many Chinese traveled overseas, mostly to Southeast Asia. Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ch'ing, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. From its start, the Qing ruled over a massive and multi-ethnic empire, including Manchus, Han Chinese, Mongols, Uyghurs, Tibetans, and numerous other groups. Initially, the banners were made up solely of Manchu warriors. Some empires are very similar, while some posses many different traits. 7 0 obj In the Mughal Empire politically, Even, The Ming and Ottoman Empires arose after the Mongols in the mid-14th century. 1. Blank cards are also included for questions to be added, if wanted. cZj/8i@n^E\F^O endstream Similar to the Byzantine Empire, China was very successful before Islam. Both of these empires were strong in power and had many resources available to them. endstream But during its brief existence, it laid the groundwork for an extensive imperial bureaucracy that would expand and reform under the Han Dynasty that followed it. 14 0 obj They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. A completed booklet with answers is included. This caused their forces to be impacted and allowed for extended wars to take even more of their troops. The Manchu Qing, who were seen as foreign by many of the Han Chinese, had to make their government feel more legitimate. 5 0 obj The attitude shared by most artists, in spite of obvious differences, was a strong preference for literati painting (wenrenhua), which emphasized personal expression above all. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> for only $13.00 $11.05/page. The lesson includes a 2 page article + some guiding questions. Drawing of Chinese citizens kneeling as the emperor of the Qing dynasty enters the court on horseback, followed by an entourage of servants and advisors. 6M`n8v880IJ}m iQwkjurYNo8zNxxHcb_p0&] m1L%$kXO}32bp9 3E~z]Jy.y{3Kla3_! The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. You can then, This lesson covers the origins, achievements, and characteristics of the Ottoman Empire during the Early Modern period. Omissions? Both Qing China and the Ottoman Empire had similar reforms during the nineteenth and the early twentieth centuries. stream endobj The most important foreign good China imported was not a good at all but a currency: silver, to be exact. There is an answer key included. It became the imperial dynasty of all of China in 1644 after the reigning Ming dynasty called upon the Manchus for military assistance. These variations were more like uniforms because they differentiated people along ethnic, class, and gender lines. 5 0 obj This system helped regulate foreign trade, and it also enriched the members of these select guildssome becoming the richest men in the world. << Word Search The regular Manchu Banner System troops (Qibing, or Baqi) were kept at the capital and in a few selected strategic spots throughout the country. Qing Empire: China certainly has great potential, a pretty well educated populace and more-or-less efficient state structure/bureaucracy to industrialize very quickly, however their are a few problems. Under Kangxi (reigned 16611722), the second Qing emperor, the Manchus forced the Russians to abandon their fort at Albazin, located along the Manchurian border on the Amur River. >> >> In 1689 a treaty was concluded with Russia at Nerchinsk demarcating the northern extent of the Manchurian boundary at the Argun River. Nevertheless, they'd many similarities in addition to differences. xRj0{G[h\W=+CRSX Lj]b!^%@QPq:(c3pjDk%v$2$R The first visible decline. The empire, The Ottoman Empire was the largest and one of the most successful Islamic empire in history. History has consisted of many different empires. As we'll see, Qing China was a diverse and complex society, with many ethnic groups, social classes, and political actors playing a part in the formation of modern China. /Length 34 After Chinese ports were opened to overseas commerce in the mid-19th century, translation of foreign works into Chinese increased dramatically. This war was called the Crimean war. Learn more. x O 7\ For instance, Manchu women were not permitted to bind their feet, whereas upper-class Han Chinese women maintained this custom. His grandson continued to modernize and helped the French with building the Suez Canal, which connected the Mediterranean to the Red Sea. This event was one of the Empires greatest successes, but now inherited many new religions and cultures as they were in a new part of the world. x During the 14th to 16th century, two main empires ruled Spain, the Ottoman and Habsburg empires. Many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. << Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. It was the Emperor Kangxi (reigned 1661-1722) who introduced a tax reform that freed. First, go through the arguments and determine . However, at the time Britain had no Chinese product that created a greater demand than tea, with which the British fell madly in love with. stream Under the Qing dynasty the territory of the Chinese empire expanded greatly, and the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million. The Qin dynasty was short-livedfrom 221 BCE to 206 BCE. Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of the Qin, consolidated land and power during his conquests that ended the Warring States Period. The Ottoman Empire continued in its imperial form until it became the Republic of Turkey in 1923. How did the Qing use its imperial power to influence the economy through agriculture? Students will label and color a map to help them visualize the locations of the Islamic gunpowder empires - the Ottoman (circa 1683), Safavid (circa 1629), and Mughal (circa 1700) Empires. But the emperor also had a well-organized political structure backing him up. endstream The reading is editable! On top of this, CRQ's also challenge students to compare and contrast, to find the connection between the two documents in orde, This booklet is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity, As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states sought to, reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Simply, the Great Powers of Europe took advantage of this situation and allied to completely end the rule of Ottomans. <> The Ottomans were able to overthrow the Seljuks and after that they were able to repopulate the city and stay in power until 1922. 4 0 obj This map activity is great for the Gunpowder Empires of the Ottomans, Safavids and Mughals. endobj endobj The Empire introduced the Millet-system that allowed people to worship their religion of choice under the condition that each religious group had to be separate from one another. Although the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both did not force conversions into Islam, the Ottomans development relied on their tough military force, while the decline of the Mughal Empire was caused by Aurangzebs policy of religious persecution and high taxes. Before you read the article, you should skim it first. The Opium wars marked a new beginning in terms of Chinas relationship with the west. Now that youve skimmed the article, you should preview the questions you will be answering. Students will familiarize themselves with the geography of Asia Minor, Mesopotamia and Indian geography by labeling locations and physical features as well asoceans and seas. We're not sure what your principal does if you break the dress code, but if the Manchu rulers saw you in the wrong haircut, you could be executed for treason. How you dressed, groomed, and in some cases shaped your body really mattered in Qing China. The link to the Google version is in the key of the other versions.Great for Distanc, This World History Scavenger Hunt activity focuses on the Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire. Two of the earlier empires are known as the Ottoman Empire and the Safavid Empire. Farmers created productive agricultural colonies throughout the country, especially at the edges. Each empire has its own defining traits that lead to its success or demise. << All empires in history had a high in their history but they all eventually came to their demise. Beside each purchase you will see a "Provide F. Students will complete 4 maps to review the political and physical geography related to the Ottoman Empire and the Rise of the Safavids from World History. The first major blow to the Qing reign came in the mid-19th century, a time when imperialist Western forces were looking to increase trade and influence with countries in the East. endobj endstream 2 Both the Ottomans and Habsburg allowed minority groups to live in their empire under their government, but had many restrictions that minimized the minority groups freedom. Word Wall Cards (Included for FREE) Laborers and merchants spread outward in search of economic opportunities. Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires, Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. endstream Time of expansion and growth. 16 0 obj << 1850 - 1915 CE. However, the British had already occupied many. Strictly controlled and limited activities of foreign merchants and mercenaries. The Suez Canal was very important because it allowed quicker access to different parts of Asia and Africa. Moreover, the British, French, and Greek forces combined and were ready to fully take control over Thrace and Constantinople. endobj To the east a new Chinese dynasty was emerging in the mid 17th century. The Qing were the last dynasty to rule China. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. >> The Ottoman Empire recovered from is 18th-century malaise . endstream /Filter /FlateDecode Some of the questions are meant to be simple- I want my students to read all of this really interesting information, and asking questions as they read forces them to actually read + highlight the imp, This a quick 5 station activity covering some of the highlights of the Ottoman Empire. Internal disruptions swept away the imperial system of China, leaving little in its place. The two different realms crumbled by the seventeenth century. Direct link to Jon Pyle's post I do not see the source r, Posted 5 months ago. However, both the Ottomans and Mughals were heavily influenced as Islam was a major part of everyday life from the art to the bureaucracy. %PDF-1.7 >> Countries in Europe noticed the weakening Empire, however so did Russia. In China, the first emperors of the Qing dynasty also sought, as far as feasible, to modernize the country. ?}{w--WkL=rE0=ux/#5#=ZEvt GgwXhh~uvn[?W9M4N- -a>vgqw8X@Nq4|WCIt#(yiIK=j:Noc~jM_aNX&Oa ic60c wMCO aaQH+Q;tl l91$fkZV^XO?G%qr 308 qualified specialists online. endobj An answer key is included.Topics:Creation of the Ottoman EmpireA Multi-Ethnic SocietyWomen of the Ottoman EmpireSuleiman the MagnificentOttoman AchievementsDecline of the Ottoman EmpireMultiple Formats: The reading comes as a PDF, Microsoft Document, and Google Document. 2. As a student, you've probably had to follow a dress coderules about your clothing and grooming. The economy revolved around farming villages and towns, rather than major urban centers. AP World History Compare and Contrast the Decline of the Ottoman and Qing Empires "Compare and contrast the internal and external challenges facing the Qing and Ottoman Empires, as well as their responses to these challenges, between 1800 and 1914." Below you will find six potential arguments that could be made in response to this prompt. 1. stream I do not see the source referred to in first Third Read question: Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. It could get by to the point that advanced circumstances. After the fall of. At the end of the third read, you should be able to respond to these questions: Review the quote from Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. >> endobj Easel Activity. <> Exam system system riddled by cheating and favoritism 2. For Ottomans to conquer such a city was psychologically not accepted by the Europeans. The minority groups were a big factor in how Habsburg Spain and the Ottomans would maintain their empire. Nd.ahQyg@B5s}_ They made sure Manchu warriors didnt lose their fighting edge in battle, which was a large part of their identity. Then students use the information they learned to create an "Ottoman Newspaper" where they illustrate specific topics. Z7^6^J"IWOK 4 0 obj <> A great activity for early finishers or just for something instructive to take home and work on.The puzzle page includes a map of the Ottoman Empire as it was at the height of its influence in 1683 contrasted with the emplacement of modern day Turkey.The 27 hidden, This item comes with a 3 page reading, or 6 station readings (2 per page) and with an additional page with questions. <> Founded in 1299, they lasted for more than 600 years with more than 30 sultans before they fell. Our experts can deliver a China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century essay. endobj <> You should be looking at the title, author, headings, pictures, and opening sentences of paragraphs for the gist. This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. r8 /@Us200&%Kf#BrNj{0pS=*Uc"p}I^EM7:][,`~4G)41> Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison | Data Duck - YouTube 0:00 / 2:58 Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison |. ,*z53 JM EYM]#5#zQf{qAI_"-VmsoH}pb#uL%|ONb5@-@V2ZqDfb"d $e0')!C9 yR=~N)\z~ [82`w Zc`6 MVJ:(3D#K1`/B4"BIj-)f>m,~#S#k Y .f9Crs'd[\gi While the Safavid Empire was established in 1501 east of the Ottoman Empire. Greece got its independence and Serbia was allowed to govern itself, two countries who were previously under the reign of the Ottoman Empire. << During this period, farmers started producing surplus and selling goods. The Qing (or Ching) dynasty, also called the Manchu (or Manzu) dynasty, was the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning from 1644 to 1911/12. Efforts at modernization and Westernization met opposition from conservative officials especially through the efforts of the dowager empress Cixi. G_l4%cS&/5( This Booklet contains the following: Activity designed to give students a full look at the rise, accomplishments, and decline of the Ottoman Empire. Students will use maps provided. Cootie Catchers Western influences and manufacturing disrupted the existing social order among the Ottomans. France and Britain took the side of the Ottomans because they didn 't want Russia controlling that land.

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